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PLU 3097


Romaine Lettuce

"Adding a crunchy bite to your gourmet meals"

A crunchy and nutritious leafy green vegetable, prized for its delicate flavor and versatility in salads and cooking.

Also known as

Cos Lettuce, Loose-Leaf Lettuce, Roman Lettuce

Botanical name

Lactuca sativa

Romaine Lettuce illustration
Quick Facts

Product Details

PLU Code

3097

4-digit conventional code

Category

Vegetables

Lettuce › All Sizes

Origin

Originating from the Mediterranean region, with major producers including the United States, Mexico, and Italy.

Temperature

0°C (32°F)

Shelf Life

up to 4 weeks

Status

Approved

About Romaine Lettuce

Romaine Lettuce is rich in vitamins A and K, and is commonly used in salads, smoothies, and as a crunchy addition to sandwiches.

Nutrition Information

One hundred grams of romaine lettuce contains 23 kilocalories of energy, 4.8 grams of carbohydrates, 2.6 grams of fiber, 1.5 grams of sugar, and 2.1 grams of protein. It is rich in vitamins A and K, with 206 mcg of vitamin A and 136 mcg of vitamin K. It also contains essential minerals such as potassium, manganese, iron, and calcium.

Storage & Handling

Commercial storage guidance for all lettuce types: crisphead/iceberg, butterhead, cos/romaine and leaf. Storage life depends on initial quality, maturity, cultivar and handling; this is not a household shelf-life guarantee.

Temperature

0°C (32°F)

Humidity

98-100%

Packaging

Keep leaves dry; avoid wrapping tightly; use breathable packaging

Shelf Life

up to 4 weeks

Storage Notes: Lettuce is easily damaged by freezing and by ethylene, which causes russet spotting, so keep it just above freezing at very high humidity and away from ethylene-producing produce. Sensitive to ethylene: keep away from ethylene-producing fruit. Highest freezing point: -0.2°C. Source: USDA Agriculture Handbook 66 (rev. 2016).

Source: USDA Agriculture Handbook 66 (rev. 2016), pp. 386-389.

Applies to: all lettuce types: crisphead/iceberg, butterhead, cos/romaine and leaf.

Not verified by this source: packaging (retained from earlier enrichment).

Search PLU Codes

Tags

3097Romaine LettuceLactuca sativaAll SizesVegetablesLettuce

Details

Commodity Keylettuce
VarietyRomaine, Red
CreatedDecember 1999
Last UpdatedOctober 2026

PLU Reference

4-digit codes: Conventional produce

93000-94999: Organic form of an assigned 3000-4999 code

83000 series: Future conventional assignments

84000 series: Corresponding future organic assignments

Prefix 8: Has no standalone GMO significance

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