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PLU 4514


Alfalfa

"High-protein, nutrient-dense hay for dairy farming and animal feed"

Alfalfa, also known as the 'queen of forages' due to its exceptional nutritional value, is a versatile leguminous perennial plant that finds applications in hay production, dairy farming, and animal feed.

Also known as

Lucerne, Mu Su, Lucerne Grass

Botanical name

Medicago sativa

Alfalfa illustration
Quick Facts

Product Details

PLU Code

4514

4-digit conventional code

Category

Vegetables

Alfalfa SproutsAll Sizes

Origin

Southwest Asia, but it is commercially grown worldwide, with major producers including the US, Australia, China, and Russia.

Temperature

32-40°F (0-4°C)

Shelf Life

7-10 days

Status

Approved

About Alfalfa

Alfalfa is rich in vitamins A, B, C, D, and E, minerals like calcium and phosphorus, and has a high protein content, making it a sought-after hay for dairy cows, horses, and other livestock. It requires specific growing conditions and has a moderate to high water requirement.

Nutrition Information

Alfalfa nutrition facts per 100 grams

Energy 23 kcal,

Carbohydrates 2.1 g,

Protein 4.2 g,

Fat 0.2 g,

Fiber 1.9 g,

Water 90 g,

Vitamin A equivalent 35 mcg,

Vitamin B1 0.76 mg,

Vitamin C 8.2 mg,

Calcium 32 mg,

Iron 0.96 mg,

Magnesium 27 mg,

Phosphorus 70 mg,

Potassium 717 mg

Storage & Handling

Cool and humid conditions to slow down respiration rate and prevent drying

Temperature

32-40°F (0-4°C)

Humidity

80-90%

Packaging

Breathable bags or containers to maintain humidity and prevent moisture accumulation

Shelf Life

7-10 days

Storage Notes: Pre-cooling to the optimal temperature before storage is crucial. Monitor temperature and humidity regularly to maintain optimal conditions.

Search PLU Codes

Tags

4514AlfalfaMedicago sativaAll SizesVegetablesAlfalfa Sprouts

Details

Commodity Keyalfalfa-sprouts
Variety
CreatedDecember 1999
Last UpdatedDecember 2023

PLU Reference

4-digit codes: Conventional produce

5-digit (9xxx): Organic produce

5-digit (8xxx): GMO (rarely used)

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