4601 Eggplant

"Unleash the flavor of the nightshade"

A popular, versatile, and nutrient-rich nightshade vegetable, prized for its glossy skin and tender flesh

Also known as: Aubergine, Brinjal, Melanzana

Botanical name: Solanum melongena

Eggplant illustration

Quick Facts

PLU Code

4601 (4-digit conventional)

Category & Size

VegetablesEggplant (Aubergine)All Sizes

Origin

India and China, with widespread cultivation in Asia and the Mediterranean

Storage Temperature

32 - 50°F (0 - 10°C)

Shelf Life

7-10 days

Status

Approved

About Eggplant

There are numerous varieties, with shapes and sizes varying from small and round to large and elongated, with colors ranging from deep purple to white and green

Nutrition Information

Eggplant is low in calories and rich in nutrients. One 100g serving of Japanese eggplant contains approximately 25 calories, 6g of carbohydrates, 1g of dietary fiber, 1g of protein, 0.6g of sugar, 0.2g of fat. It is a good source of vitamins C and B6, potassium, and manganese, with 10% of the daily value of vitamin C and 8% of vitamin B6 and potassium. Eggplant also contains antioxidants and phytochemicals, including nasunin, which has been shown to have anti-inflammatory properties.

Storage & Handling

Store in a cool, dry place with high humidity to maintain freshness and prevent moisture loss

Optimal Storage Conditions:
Temperature: 32 - 50°F (0 - 10°C)
Humidity: 80-90%
Packaging: Ventilated containers or bags to maintain air circulation
Shelf Life: 7-10 days
Storage Notes: Sensitive to ethylene, so store away from fruits that emit ethylene (e.g., apples, bananas). Monitor for signs of mold, soft spot, or browning.

Search PLU Codes

Tags
4601EggplantSolanum melongenaAll SizesVegetablesEggplant (Aubergine)Approved
Commodity Details
Commodity Key:
eggplant-aubergine
Variety:
Japanese
Created:
December 1999
Last Updated:
December 2023
PLU Code Reference

4-digit codes: Conventionally grown produce

5-digit codes starting with 9: Organic produce

5-digit codes starting with 8: Originally intended for GMO (rarely used)


PLU codes streamline checkout processes, improve inventory management, and provide consistency across different stores. The system was developed by the International Federation for Produce Standards (IFPS).