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PLU 93412

Organic
Brown Onions

"Adding flavor to your kitchen, one layer at a time."

Sweet and pungent, Brown Onions are a staple ingredient in many cuisines worldwide, known for their versatility in cooking and adding a rich flavor to various dishes.

Also known as

Yellow Onions, Yellow/Brown Fresh Onions, Shallots

Botanical name

Allium

Brown Onions illustration
Quick Facts

Product Details

PLU Code

93412

5-digit code

Category

Vegetables

Onions › All Sizes

Origin

Native to Central Asia, with major producers now in countries such as China, India, and the United States.

Temperature

0°C (32°F)

Shelf Life

3-4 weeks

Status

Approved

About Brown Onions

They require proper handling and storage to prevent sprouting and decay. Brown Onions thrive in cooler temperatures with a moderate climate and controlled humidity.

Nutrition Information

Brown onions are low in calories and rich in nutrients. One 100-gram serving of brown onions, raw and sliced, contains approximately 44 calories, 1.1 grams of protein, 0.1 grams of fat, and 11 grams of carbohydrates. They are also a good source of dietary fibre with about 2.6 grams per 100-gram serving.

In terms of vitamins, 100 grams of raw brown onions contain 60 micrograms of folate, 7 milligrams of vitamin C, and small amounts of vitamins A, B6, and E. Brown onions are also rich in minerals like potassium with 146 milligrams, manganese with 0.3 milligrams, and phosphorus with 29 milligrams per 100-gram serving. Additionally, brown onions contain a range of phytochemicals and antioxidants such as quercetin and polyphenols, which can provide various health benefits.

Storage & Handling

Commercial storage guidance for bunched green onions (scallions). Storage life depends on initial quality, maturity, cultivar and handling; this is not a household shelf-life guarantee.

Temperature

0°C (32°F)

Humidity

95-98%

Packaging

Dry, breathable bags or mesh bags

Shelf Life

3-4 weeks

Storage Notes: Storage life drops sharply when green onions are held warmer than the optimum, with rapid yellowing and decay of the leaves. Highest freezing point: -0.8°C. Source: USDA Agriculture Handbook 66 (rev. 2016).

Source: USDA Agriculture Handbook 66 (rev. 2016), pp. 436-440.

Applies to: bunched green onions (scallions).

Not verified by this source: packaging (retained from earlier enrichment).

Search PLU Codes

Tags

3412Brown OnionsAlliumAll SizesVegetablesOnions

Details

Commodity Keyonions
VarietyYellow/Brown Fresh - Bunch
CreatedOctober 2002
Last UpdatedOctober 2026

PLU Reference

4-digit codes: Conventional produce

93000-94999: Organic form of an assigned 3000-4999 code

83000 series: Future conventional assignments

84000 series: Corresponding future organic assignments

Prefix 8: Has no standalone GMO significance

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